Miro, Thespesea populnea, is a small
tree found on many tropical islands. It was
formerly common on Pitcairn Island but was
extensively logged. Throughout the 20th century
the Pitcairners have sailed to Henderson Island
to obtain miro wood. They use miro to make curios
from which they derive much of their income.
On
Henderson miro is restricted in distribution and
is found on a few coastal areas. The harvesting
of miro has been, and still is, a haphazard
process. During their irregular trips each
islander cuts as much wood as possible. The wood
has then to be brought to the boats anchored
beyond the reef. This is a difficult and often
dangerous operation.
After a century of exploitation the amount of
harvestable miro timber is dwindling. Following
an investigation of the ecology and silviculture
of Miro, guidelines for the sustainable
harvesting of this economically important species
are presently been devised.
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Miro: Immature and mature fruits, germinating seed and seedling. (60295 bytes)
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